AI Detects Depression Through Eyes and Facial Cues


Researchers are developing AI-driven smartphone applications to detect signs of depression non-invasively. One system, PupilSense, monitors pupillary reflexes to identify potential depressive episodes with 76% accuracy. Another tool, FacePsy, analyzes facial expressions and head movements to detect subtle mood shifts, with unexpected findings like increased smiling potentially linked to depression. These tools offer a privacy-protective, […]

New Brain Mapping Tool Reveals Detailed Neuronal Connections


Scientists have developed a new brain-mapping tool called START, which combines transcriptomics and viral tracing to map the connections between specific neuronal subtypes with unprecedented detail. This technology allows researchers to identify distinct patterns of connectivity in inhibitory neurons within the cerebral cortex, providing a blueprint of the brain’s circuits.

Genetic Variants Linked to Alzheimer’s Trigger Inflammation in Females


Researchers have discovered that two genetic variants, APOE4 and TREM2 R47H, together cause a harmful inflammatory response in brain immune cells, particularly in females. This response leads to more severe brain damage, including tau protein clumps, which are linked to Alzheimer’s disease progression.

Coffee and Soda Consumption Linked to Higher Stroke Risk


New research has found that frequent consumption of fizzy drinks and fruit juice significantly increases the risk of stroke. The study, which analyzed data from nearly 27,000 participants across 27 countries, showed a 22% increased risk of stroke from drinking fizzy drinks, with the risk rising further with multiple servings per day.

Shared Genetics Found in Bipolar Disorder and Epilepsy


A new study reveals a genetic connection between bipolar disorder type I (BD-I) and epilepsy, showing shared genetic variants and a causal relationship between the two conditions. Researchers discovered six genomic loci linked to both disorders and highlighted the role of the SP4 gene, which may be key in treating both illnesses.

Right-Sided DBS: Effective Parkinson’s Treatment Without Speech Loss


A new study has shown that unilateral deep brain stimulation (DBS) on the right side of the brain improves motor symptoms in Parkinson’s patients without causing significant declines in verbal fluency. Researchers found that DBS on the left hemisphere led to more noticeable declines in word retrieval and generation.

Gender Nonconformity Linked to Increased Mental Health Risks


A recent study found that individuals who display traits or behaviors that differ from traditional gender stereotypes are at a higher risk of mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. The research, which analyzed data from up to 142,000 participants, revealed that gender nonconformity is more strongly linked to mental health difficulties in […]